The Money · 4 min

The valuation conversation you’re losing before it starts

Valuation is downstream of demand and demand is something you engineer before the conversation.

At some point an investor asks the question founders dread, so what valuation are you thinking. And you can watch the whole meeting hinge on the next ten seconds, because most founders handle it badly in one of two ways. They blurt a huge number to seem ambitious and the investor recoils. Or they go soft and evasive, we are flexible, open to discussion and the investor hears a founder who has not thought about it or worse, one who can be pushed around. Both answers cost you and the question was never really about the number.

Valuation is not a fact you assert, it is a negotiation you open and how you open it says as much about you as the figure itself. Throw out a wild number with nothing behind it and you look naive. Refuse to name one at all and you look unprepared or evasive. The founders who handle this well do neither. They anchor thoughtfully, justify briefly and stay calm, because they understand the question is a test of judgement disguised as a request for a number.

Three ways founders answer and what each signals
The wild number
“We are thinking 200 crore.” Ambition unhooked from reality. The investor stops taking the rest seriously.
The evasion
“We are flexible, whatever is fair.” You have not thought about it or you can be pushed. Weakness, either way.
The anchored answer
“We are targeting this, based on this. Open to a conversation.” Judgement. This is the one that keeps you in control.

Anchor with a reason, not a wish

The move is to name a number and immediately give the reason under it. We are targeting this valuation, based on our traction, comparable rounds in this space and the milestones this raise unlocks. Now the figure is not a wish plucked from the air, it is a position with reasoning attached and reasoning is what turns a number into a negotiation you are leading rather than one being done to you. The reasoning does not need to be airtight. It needs to show that a thoughtful person arrived at the number on purpose.

Visual

Three answers, mapped

How firmly a number is named →Reason given for it →The wild numberThe evasionThe anchored answer
Only one answer names a number and gives a reason under it. Illustrative numbers.
Naming no number looks unprepared. Naming a wild one looks naive. Anchor with a reason and you look like neither.

Do not fall in love with the number

At the same time, hold it loosely. Valuation matters, but it is far from the only thing that matters and founders who fixate on the last few percent often win the number and lose the partner, ending up with a high valuation and an investor who feels bruised before the relationship has even started. The right investor at a fair valuation beats the wrong one at a great valuation, every time, because you will be in a room with this person for years. Optimise for the relationship and the terms that actually bite, not the headline figure.

Calm is the real answer

Underneath all of it, what the investor is really reading in this moment is your temperament. Do you get greedy. Do you get flustered. Can you hold a hard conversation about money without either grabbing or folding. A founder who can name a reasoned number, defend it briefly, then discuss it calmly, without desperation and without ego, is showing exactly the poise they will need in every negotiation to come, with customers, with acquirers, with the next round. The number matters. How you handle the number matters more.

Visual

Opening the valuation conversation

  1. 1Name a number

    One figure, said plainly.

  2. 2Give the reason

    Traction, comparable rounds, the milestones it reaches.

  3. 3Invite the conversation

    Open to discussion, from an anchor.

  4. 4Stay calm

    When they push, the reason holds the line.

The question is a test of judgement disguised as a request for a number.

So decide your valuation before the meeting and decide the reasons under it. When the question comes, name it plainly, justify it in a sentence and stay relaxed. You will look like what you want to be in that room, a founder who knows their worth, can defend it and is calm enough to talk about it like an adult. That composure will get you further than any number you could have blurted.

Vignesh Iyer

Vignesh Iyer

13+ years helping founders get ready to raise. 2,000+ founders supported and $100 Million+ in funding facilitated. One pitch fix every day on Instagram and YouTube.

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